There
is a growing lust for wealth, power, comfort and western life
style among majority of educated people without commitment to
nation and the society they belong- Sudhansu R Das
Finance Minister Chidambaram tossed out many social sector
schemes off his sleeve one after another in his new budget.
While presenting the previous year's Budget 2007-08, Finance
Minister said we have no dearth of funds but we lack in deliverance.
Everybody knows allocating huge social sector funds amid a
rag tag delivery mechanism will lead to huge leakage, creation
of idle energy and ostentatious show of wealth by unscrupulous
people who thrive on the leakage of 80 to 85% of development
fund. Leakage will generate huge surplus in the hands of Indian
political class, their cronies and the corrupt state government
officials. Ultimately, this surplus money is going to boost
sale of consumer items and help manufacturing sector. The
budget 2008-09 should have addressed the disease instead of
treating the symptoms. Social sector schemes will improve
the quality of life if proper monitoring, authentic survey,
in depth research and a dedicated delivery mechanism become
a reality. In a quality IT environment with advance satellite
facility every thing can be documented with minute details.
But implementation of different development schemes invites
lots of problems as every political party tries to hijack
the scheme. The UPA government's debt relief scheme of Rs
60,000 crore is already hijacked by NCP in Maharashtra. Social
sector scheme benefit will seldom reach the common man unless
government takes serious steps to quarantine Indian human
material from the grass root level. There is a growing lust
for wealth, power, comfort and western life style among majority
of educated people without commitment to nation and the society
they belong. "There is an urgent need to instill a sense of
discipline among citizens. The education system right from
the primary level has to concentrate on this aspect," said
our former President APJ Abdul Kalam. President Kalam had
inspired every Indian with his simplicity and unending jest
to make India a developed nation. India desperately needs
quality human material with a sense of belongingness to the
nation. We cannot create a mass of rootless people in the
name of globalization. Over the years we have created huge
idle energy due to the leakage of social sector fund. Looters
of Social sector funds lead a lavish life without doing any
visible economic activities.
This destroys the entrepreneurship spirit among people.
Why should a villager will work from morning till evening
for Rs 60 to Rs 80 when his friend lives in luxury by looting
the social sector fund? Prime Minister Manmohan Singh once
chastised the ostentatious show of wealth by people. Allocating
huge social sector funds will create more ostentatious show
of wealth and degenerate society, culture and human standard.
Ill gotten money always gives control to unscrupulous people
who with money power easily manipulates everything to their
advantage. If an ordinary district level political leader
builds palatial buildings in several places and spends a crore
or two in the wedding of his niece why people will work hard
and be committed to a good cause. Union Budget is a sacred
thing which is supposed to fulfill the hopes and aspirations
of millions of Indians.
Finance Minister should have made a good beginning by strengthening
the delivery mechanism across the country. When India has
added IT muscles and satellite technology it won't be much
difficult to monitor each and every scheme right from its
inception. Look if the massive infrastructure planned during
the 11th plan is not of good quality the government has to
spend huge public expenditure to repair it in the next five
years and is likely to squander away the revenue gain. India
desperately needs enormous political will to groom people
with honesty, sincerity, discipline and a sense of belongingness
to the nation right from school days. We have a system which
allows sycophants who thrive on developing relationship with
senior bosses instead of delivering goods. In India huge office
hours worth hundred and thousands of crores is wasted in worshipping
political and corporate bosses. This is in sharp contrast
to developed nations' work culture where time is considered
as precious wealth and a person is regarded for his visible
performance. There juniors freely discuss and contradict the
boss view points. There is an urgent need to weed out inefficient
sycophants from the delivery machinery by conducting written
skill test for them by an independent out side agencies. Inefficient
yes men are like obnoxious weeds who thrives on relationship
with political and corporate bosses.
They destroy talented people in the system like a dangerous
virus. This is the reason why deliverance is a big problem
for India. This is the reason why the best Indian brains migrate
to developed nations. For example, Britain's National Health
Service (NHS) has 30,000 doctors of Indian origin out of total
80,000 doctors. The government has to be very cautious and
think twice before deciding to increase the retirement age
to 62 year. The Budget 2008-09 should have made more allocation
for grooming the right kind of human material who could only
address India's biggest worry-the leakage of funds. The words
of former Prime Minister Rajeev Gandhi, Economist Ajit Ranade
and Mahendra Dev who said 15 to 20 percent of the development
fund actually reaches the beneficiaries will haunt the planners
and economists. More is the volume of development funds more
will be the leakage which will disrupt economic planning across
the country.